See macian on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
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"expansion": "macian",
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "maken"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of maken"
],
"id": "en-macian-enm-verb-3jzpGMSw",
"links": [
[
"maken",
"maken#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) alternative form of maken"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "macian"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ġemacian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macung"
}
],
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{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "make"
},
{
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"word": "mak"
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{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
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{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
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{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "maken"
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{
"descendants": [
{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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{
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"word": "maake"
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{
"lang": "Yola",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
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{
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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{
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"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
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{
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"lang_code": "yol",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "maki"
},
{
"descendants": [
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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{
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"lang_code": "yol",
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makyn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "make"
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{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
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{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "macen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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{
"lang": "Yola",
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"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "machiæ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "make"
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{
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{
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "macian"
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Yola",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makian"
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{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "makien"
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{
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{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makiȝen"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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],
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"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"word": "makyȝe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*makōn<unc>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
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{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
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{
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"3": "*makōn",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *makōn",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*makōn",
"nocap": "1"
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"name": "inh+"
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{
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"2": "borrowing"
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{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "makōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon makōn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "macon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch macon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "makia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian makia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mahhōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mahhōn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually held to be inherited from Proto-West Germanic *makōn, although borrowing from Old Saxon makōn has been suggested. Compare also Old Dutch macon, Old Frisian makia, and Old High German mahhōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "macian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "macienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "maciġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macast",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "macode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maciaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "macodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maciġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maciġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "macoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maciaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maciende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "macod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġemacod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macian",
"name": "ang-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "uncommon",
"3": "_",
"4": "before",
"5": "_",
"6": "Late Old English"
},
"expansion": "(uncommon before Late Old English)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "macian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
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],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ġemaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ġemæc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maca"
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],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"to perform or carry out (a miracle)"
],
"id": "en-macian-ang-verb-55fa2q13",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out"
],
[
"miracle",
"miracle#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ang:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "18 13 33 4 7 4 4 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 34 4 8 3 4 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"to form (a word by inflection)"
],
"id": "en-macian-ang-verb-9j4SWE9J",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"inflection",
"inflection#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"(grammar) to form (a word by inflection)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"to prepare (especially food or a feast)"
],
"id": "en-macian-ang-verb-5aBe~faF",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
],
[
"feast",
"feast#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"(rare) to prepare (especially food or a feast)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...it causeth rapine, and unrighteous judgements, thefts, and leasings, and perjuries. It is like unto hell, because they both have insatiable greediness, so that they can never be full.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nHeo macað reaflac and unrihte domas stala and leasunga and forsworennyssa. Heo is helle ġelic forðan þe hi habbað butu unafylledlice grædignysse þæt hi fulle ne beoð næfre.",
"translation": "...it causeth rapine, and unrighteous judgements, thefts, and leasings, and perjuries. It is like unto hell, because they both have insatiable greediness, so that they can never be full.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The fourth sin is Ira, that is in English, Anger; it causeth that a man have no power over his mind, and bringeth about manslaughters and many evils.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nSe feorða leahtor is ira þæt is on englisc weamodnyss. Seo deð þæt se man nah his modes ġeweald and macað manslihtas and mycele yfelu.",
"translation": "The fourth sin is Ira, that is in English, Anger; it causeth that a man have no power over his mind, and bringeth about manslaughters and many evils.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause or bring about"
],
"id": "en-macian-ang-verb-~UN5GEwT",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"bring about",
"bring about"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "..and related in order to the bishop Marinus and to the chiefest men how they had acted in the time of Decius the emperor...'",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The Seven Sleepers\"\n...and þam bisceope marine and þām yldestan mannum be endebyrdnysse rehton hu hi hit macedon on decius caseres tīman...",
"translation": "..and related in order to the bishop Marinus and to the chiefest men how they had acted in the time of Decius the emperor...'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "...but I cannot at all understand how it has thus happened to me that I act thus.'",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The Seven Sleepers\"\n...ac ic þurh nan þincg ongytan ne mæg hu me sy þus gelumpen þæt ic hit þus macige.",
"translation": "...but I cannot at all understand how it has thus happened to me that I act thus.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to act or behave"
],
"id": "en-macian-ang-verb-SqmA9Pm2",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"behave",
"behave"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to confer or grant"
],
"id": "en-macian-ang-verb-L94gpSUS",
"links": [
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to confer or grant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to treat; to behave towards"
],
"id": "en-macian-ang-verb-Ex~hrWZX",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to treat; to behave towards"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fare or perform"
],
"id": "en-macian-ang-verb-OBqczLdv",
"links": [
[
"fare",
"fare"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to fare or perform"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ki.ɑn/"
}
],
"word": "macian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Old English",
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English uncommon terms",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "maken"
}
],
"categories": [
"Early Middle English",
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of maken"
],
"links": [
[
"maken",
"maken#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) alternative form of maken"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "macian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Old English",
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English uncommon terms",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġemacian"
},
{
"word": "macung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "maken"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "macke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
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"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "make"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "maki"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makiȝe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makyn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "macen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "machiæ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "macian"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makian"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makien"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
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"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "makiȝen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "make"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mak"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "maak"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maake"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "maak"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"word": "makyȝe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*makōn<unc>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*makōn",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *makōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*makōn",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-West Germanic *makōn",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "borrowing",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "makōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon makōn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "macon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch macon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "makia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian makia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mahhōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mahhōn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually held to be inherited from Proto-West Germanic *makōn, although borrowing from Old Saxon makōn has been suggested. Compare also Old Dutch macon, Old Frisian makia, and Old High German mahhōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "macian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "macienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "maciġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "macode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maciaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "macodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maciġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maciġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "macoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maciaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maciende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "macod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġemacod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macian",
"name": "ang-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "uncommon",
"3": "_",
"4": "before",
"5": "_",
"6": "Late Old English"
},
"expansion": "(uncommon before Late Old English)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "macian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ġemaca"
},
{
"word": "ġemæc"
},
{
"word": "ġemæċċa"
},
{
"word": "maca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"to perform or carry out (a miracle)"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out"
],
[
"miracle",
"miracle#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ang:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"to form (a word by inflection)"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"inflection",
"inflection#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"(grammar) to form (a word by inflection)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"to prepare (especially food or a feast)"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
],
[
"feast",
"feast#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to make or create:",
"(rare) to prepare (especially food or a feast)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...it causeth rapine, and unrighteous judgements, thefts, and leasings, and perjuries. It is like unto hell, because they both have insatiable greediness, so that they can never be full.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nHeo macað reaflac and unrihte domas stala and leasunga and forsworennyssa. Heo is helle ġelic forðan þe hi habbað butu unafylledlice grædignysse þæt hi fulle ne beoð næfre.",
"translation": "...it causeth rapine, and unrighteous judgements, thefts, and leasings, and perjuries. It is like unto hell, because they both have insatiable greediness, so that they can never be full.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The fourth sin is Ira, that is in English, Anger; it causeth that a man have no power over his mind, and bringeth about manslaughters and many evils.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Memory of the Saints\"\nSe feorða leahtor is ira þæt is on englisc weamodnyss. Seo deð þæt se man nah his modes ġeweald and macað manslihtas and mycele yfelu.",
"translation": "The fourth sin is Ira, that is in English, Anger; it causeth that a man have no power over his mind, and bringeth about manslaughters and many evils.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause or bring about"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"bring about",
"bring about"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "..and related in order to the bishop Marinus and to the chiefest men how they had acted in the time of Decius the emperor...'",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The Seven Sleepers\"\n...and þam bisceope marine and þām yldestan mannum be endebyrdnysse rehton hu hi hit macedon on decius caseres tīman...",
"translation": "..and related in order to the bishop Marinus and to the chiefest men how they had acted in the time of Decius the emperor...'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "...but I cannot at all understand how it has thus happened to me that I act thus.'",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The Seven Sleepers\"\n...ac ic þurh nan þincg ongytan ne mæg hu me sy þus gelumpen þæt ic hit þus macige.",
"translation": "...but I cannot at all understand how it has thus happened to me that I act thus.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to act or behave"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"behave",
"behave"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to confer or grant"
],
"links": [
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to confer or grant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to treat; to behave towards"
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to treat; to behave towards"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to fare or perform"
],
"links": [
[
"fare",
"fare"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to fare or perform"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before Late Old English"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ki.ɑn/"
}
],
"word": "macian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for macian meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.